Psychiatry

At Biruni Hospital, we understand that mental health is just as important as physical health. Our Psychiatry Department is dedicated to providing comprehensive, compassionate, and confidential care for individuals experiencing emotional, behavioral, and psychiatric challenges.

We combine the latest medical knowledge, advanced diagnostic tools, and evidence-based treatments with a deep respect for each patient’s unique experiences and needs. Our goal is to help patients achieve mental and emotional well-being, restore daily functioning, and improve quality of life.

Psychiatric conditions we treat at Biruni hospital

We diagnose and treat a wide range of psychiatric conditions for children, adolescents, adults, and older adults, including:

Depression and mood disorders

Depression is a mood disorder that causes persistent sadness, loss of interest, and emotional numbness. It can be triggered by genetic, biological, psychological, or environmental factors. Bipolar disorder, a related condition, involves alternating episodes of depression and mania.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Comprehensive psychiatric evaluation to identify type and severity.
• Evidence-based psychotherapy, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).
• Safe and monitored use of antidepressant or mood-stabilizing medications.
• Lifestyle and sleep optimization strategies.
• Ongoing follow-up to track progress and prevent relapse.

Anxiety Disorders

Anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, phobias, and social anxiety. They cause excessive fear, worry, and physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat and shortness of breath.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Diagnostic assessment to identify triggers and underlying causes.
• CBT and exposure therapy to reduce fear responses.
• Medication options such as anxiolytics or SSRIs when necessary.
• Breathing and relaxation training for immediate symptom relief.
• Education on coping strategies to build long-term resilience.
  

Psychotic Disorders

Psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia, affect the way a person thinks, feels, and perceives reality. Symptoms include hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Early intervention programs to reduce the severity of episodes.
• Antipsychotic medications tailored to individual needs.
• Psychoeducation for patients and families to understand the illness.
• Social and vocational rehabilitation to restore functioning.
• Long-term outpatient support to maintain stability.

Post-Traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

PTSD develops after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event. Symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety that interfere with daily life.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Trauma-focused CBT and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR).
• Gradual exposure therapy to safely confront traumatic memories.
• Medication support to manage anxiety, depression, or sleep disturbances.
• Group therapy for shared healing experiences.
• Continuous monitoring to prevent symptom recurrence.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

OCD involves intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) that a person feels compelled to perform. It can significantly disrupt daily activities.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Specialized CBT using Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP).
• Medications such as SSRIs to reduce obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
• Mindfulness and acceptance-based therapies.
• Family education to support the patient’s recovery.
• Structured relapse prevention plans.

Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

ADHD affects attention, focus, and impulse control. It can occur in children, adolescents, and adults, impacting academic, professional, and personal life.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Detailed diagnostic assessments, including behavioral observation.
• Behavioral therapy and skills training to improve focus and organization.
• Safe medication management (stimulants or non-stimulants).
• Parent and teacher guidance for children with ADHD.
• Long-term monitoring and support for sustained progress.

 Eating Disorders

Eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder involve unhealthy relationships with food, body image, and weight control.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Nutritional counseling with dietitian support.
• Individual and group psychotherapy to address emotional triggers.
• Medical monitoring for complications related to eating habits.
• Family-based therapy for adolescents.
• Relapse prevention and aftercare planning.

Substance use disorders

These involve dependence on alcohol, drugs, or prescription medications, often leading to serious physical, emotional, and social consequences.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Medically supervised detoxification.
• Rehabilitation programs combining therapy and skill-building.
• Medication-assisted treatment when appropriate.
• Relapse prevention and support group integration.
• Family therapy to address co-dependency and healing.

Sleep Disorders

Sleep disorders such as insomnia, parasomnias, and circadian rhythm disturbances affect rest quality, mood, and overall health.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Sleep studies to identify the root cause of the disorder.
• Behavioral and lifestyle interventions for better sleep hygiene.
• CBT for insomnia (CBT-I).
• Medication options for short-term relief.
• Coordination with neurology for complex cases.

Neurocognitive disorders

These include dementia and Alzheimer’s disease, which cause progressive memory loss, confusion, and personality changes.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Comprehensive cognitive and neurological assessments.
• Medication to slow disease progression when possible.
• Cognitive stimulation and occupational therapy.
• Caregiver education and support programs.
• Coordination with neurology and geriatrics for holistic care.

Adjustment disorders

Adjustment disorders occur when emotional or behavioral symptoms develop after a stressful life event, such as divorce, job loss, or illness.

Our Approach at Biruni Hospital:

• Short-term, solution-focused psychotherapy.
• Stress management and resilience training.
• Supportive counseling for emotional processing.
• Family or couples therapy when relevant.
• Follow-up to ensure recovery and adaptation.

Why choose Biruni Hospital?

At Biruni Hospital, we provide specialized psychiatric care that addresses the full spectrum of mental health conditions, from mood and anxiety disorders to complex psychiatric illnesses. 

Our team combines medical expertise, evidence-based treatments, and compassionate support to help patients achieve stability and long-term wellness.

• Experienced psychiatrists supported by a multidisciplinary mental health team.
• Comprehensive medical and psychiatric evaluations for accurate diagnosis.
• Evidence-based treatments, including medication management and advanced therapies.
• Individualized care plans tailored to each patient’s medical and emotional needs.
• Ongoing support for patients and families from initial diagnosis to recovery.

Our commitment to mental wellness

At Biruni Hospital, we believe recovery is possible for everyone with the right care and support. Our Psychiatry Department is committed to reducing stigma, promoting mental health awareness, and ensuring that every patient feels heard, understood, and supported. Whether you or a loved one is experiencing a mental health concern, our team is here to help you take the first step toward healing