Perinatology

At Biruni Hospital, our Perinatology Department offers specialized care for pregnancies requiring advanced medical attention. Perinatology, also known as maternal-fetal medicine, focuses on identifying, monitoring, and managing risks that may affect the health of the mother, the fetus, or both.

Our team supports patients from preconception through delivery, offering personalized care plans, advanced diagnostics, and compassionate guidance. Whether you're managing a complex condition or seeking reassurance, we’re here to walk with you every step of the way.

What is perinatology?

Perinatology is a subspecialty of obstetrics dedicated to high-risk pregnancies. It involves the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of complications that may arise before or during pregnancy.

Perinatologists are trained to manage maternal health conditions, monitor fetal development, and coordinate care with other specialists. This field plays a vital role in ensuring safe pregnancies and healthy outcomes, especially when medical, genetic, or obstetric risks are present.

Who should visit the perinatology department?

The Perinatology Department provides specialized care for pregnancies that may require extra monitoring or intervention. Expecting mothers with medical conditions, pregnancy complications, or certain risk factors can benefit from expert guidance to ensure the best outcomes for both mother and baby

Patients with pre-existing medical conditions

• Diabetes mellitus (Type 1, Type 2, or gestational)
• Hypertension or cardiovascular disease
• Thyroid, kidney, or liver disorders
• Autoimmune conditions (e.g., lupus, rheumatoid arthritis)
• Blood clotting disorders or anemia
• Infectious diseases (e.g., CMV, toxoplasmosis)

Patients with pregnancy-related risks

• Preeclampsia or eclampsia
• Placenta previa or placental abruption
• Cervical insufficiency or history of preterm birth
• Multiple gestations (twins, triplets, etc.)
• Fetal growth restriction or macrosomia
• Suspected fetal anomalies or genetic disorders
• Abnormal prenatal screening results

Patients with lifestyle or demographic risk factors

• Advanced maternal age (35 years or older)
• Obesity or underweight status
• Smoking, alcohol, or drug use during pregnancy
• History of miscarriage, infertility, or assisted reproduction

Causes and classification of High-Risk pregnancy

A pregnancy is considered high-risk when there’s an increased chance of complications affecting the mother or baby. These risks may be : 

• Medical: Chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, or kidney disease
• Obstetric: Conditions like preeclampsia, placenta previa, or fetal anomalies
• Genetic: Inherited disorders or abnormal screening results
• Demographic: Advanced maternal age or poor nutritional status
• Lifestyle: Smoking, alcohol use, or exposure to harmful substances
• History-based: Previous miscarriage, preterm birth, or cesarean delivery

Early identification and continuous monitoring are essential to reduce risks and improve outcomes.

Diagnostic and Monitoring Services

Accurate diagnosis and close monitoring are essential in managing high-risk pregnancies. Our Perinatology Department offers advanced imaging and prenatal testing to evaluate both maternal health and fetal development, ensuring timely interventions and personalized care.

Prenatal Imaging

• Detailed obstetric ultrasound for fetal anatomy and growth
• Fetal echocardiography to assess heart structure and rhythm
• Doppler ultrasound to measure blood flow in fetal and placental vessels

Prenatal Testing

• Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) for chromosomal abnormalities
• Amniocentesis for genetic and chromosomal analysis
• Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) for early genetic testing
• Non-Stress Test (NST) and Biophysical Profile (BPP) to monitor fetal well-being

All procedures are performed by experienced specialists using high-resolution equipment. Results are interpreted in collaboration with genetic counselors and pediatric subspecialists.

Our multidisciplinary team

Biruni Hospital’s Perinatology Department is staffed by a highly specialized team:

• Maternal-Fetal Medicine Specialists
• Obstetricians with perinatal expertise
• Genetic Counselors
• Specialized Nurses
• Neonatologists

Our team works together to ensure seamless, integrated care from diagnosis to delivery. Each member brings expertise and empathy to support patients through every stage of pregnancy.

Personalized care pathway

Every pregnancy is different, and our Perinatology Department provides an individualized care journey that adapts to each mother’s unique needs. From the first consultation through postpartum recovery, we ensure continuous support for both mother and baby.

• Initial Consultation

We begin with a thorough review of your medical and pregnancy history. Risk factors are identified, and baseline assessments are performed.

• Ongoing Monitoring

High-risk pregnancies are followed closely with regular evaluations, including ultrasounds, lab tests, and fetal well-being checks.

• Delivery Planning

A personalized birth plan is developed in collaboration with the patient, obstetric team, and neonatology unit. Timing and mode of delivery are based on maternal and fetal status.

• Postpartum Support

After delivery, we continue monitoring maternal recovery and newborn health. Referrals to pediatric or internal medicine specialists are arranged as needed.

High-risk pregnancy management

 We follow evidence-based protocols to ensure safety for both mother and baby throughout high-risk pregnancies.

• Monitor maternal blood pressure, glucose, and organ function
• Track fetal growth and well-being with advanced imaging
• Adjust medications to protect mother and baby
• Provide counseling for genetic and emotional concerns
• Plan delivery in facilities equipped for emergencies and NICU
• Support healthy outcomes by reducing complications

Emotional support and patient education

We understand that high-risk pregnancies can be emotionally demanding. Biruni Hospital offers:

• Psychological counseling
• Clear explanations of procedures and risks
• Educational materials and guides
• Support for family members
• Compassionate communication throughout care

We believe informed patients make empowered decisions. Our team is here to listen, guide, and support you every step of the way.

Why Choose Biruni Hospital?

 When it comes to high-risk pregnancies, having the right team and resources makes all the difference. At Biruni Hospital, we combine medical expertise with compassionate support to provide the safest environment for mothers and babies.

• Board-certified maternal-fetal medicine specialists
• Advanced diagnostic and imaging technology
• Personalized, evidence-based care plans
• Multidisciplinary collaboration across specialties
• High-level neonatal support and emergency readiness
• A respectful, compassionate environment for every patient

Choosing Biruni Hospital means choosing safety, expertise, and care tailored to your unique pregnancy journey.

Your journey, our commitment

At Biruni Hospital, we understand that every pregnancy is unique, and every patient deserves exceptional care. Our Perinatology Department is committed to walking beside you through every challenge, every decision, and every milestone. 

With advanced technology, expert teams, and compassionate support, we strive to make your high-risk pregnancy journey as safe, informed, and empowering as possible.