Pediatric Endocrinology

At Biruni Hospital’s Pediatric Endocrinology Department, we know that every child’s journey of growth and development is unique. From the first steps to the teenage years, hormones play a vital role in shaping a child’s physical health, energy, and emotional well-being.

 When something feels “off,” whether it’s slow growth, early puberty, or changes in energy levels, it can be worrying for any parent. Our team of expert pediatric endocrinologists is here to provide answers, compassionate guidance, and advanced treatment to help your child grow strong, healthy, and confident.

Conditions we treat

 At Biruni Hospital, we provide expert care for a wide range of pediatric hormonal, metabolic, and growth-related conditions. These issues can affect a child’s daily life, school performance, and long-term health in important ways.

Height issues

Abnormal growth patterns, whether short stature or excessive height, can result from hormone deficiencies, genetic factors, or chronic illnesses. Addressing these concerns early helps protect a child’s physical health, self-esteem, and social development.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Detailed growth chart tracking and bone age assessment
• Comprehensive hormonal testing and advanced imaging studies
• Growth hormone therapy when medically indicated
• Nutritional and lifestyle guidance to support healthy growth
• Regular follow-ups to monitor progress and adjust treatment plans

Disorders of puberty

Puberty that begins too early (precocious puberty) or too late can affect physical development, emotional well-being, and social adjustment. Causes may include hormonal imbalances, brain conditions, or underlying medical issues.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Hormone testing and advanced imaging of the brain and reproductive organs
• Medications to regulate or pause puberty when necessary
• Emotional and psychological support for children and families
• Ongoing monitoring to ensure healthy growth and puberty progression
• Coordination with other specialists if another medical condition is identified

Thyroid problems (Including Thyroid Cancer)

The thyroid gland plays a vital role in metabolism, growth, and brain development. Disorders such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, or thyroid cancer can have serious effects if not treated promptly.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Thyroid hormone testing and high-resolution ultrasound imaging
• Tailored thyroid hormone replacement or anti-thyroid medication
• Radioactive iodine therapy when appropriate
• Surgical treatment for thyroid cancer or large nodules by experienced surgeons
• Long-term monitoring to prevent recurrences or complications

Type 1 diabetes

An autoimmune condition that destroys insulin-producing cells, type 1 diabetes leads to high blood sugar and requires lifelong management. Without proper care, it can cause both immediate and long-term health issues.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Personalized insulin therapy plans based on the child’s lifestyle and needs
• Access to continuous glucose monitoring and insulin pump technology
• Family-focused diabetes education programs
• Nutritional counseling for stable blood sugar control
• Ongoing support from a multidisciplinary diabetes care team

Type 2 diabetes

Once rare in children, type 2 diabetes is increasingly seen due to obesity and sedentary lifestyles. It develops when the body becomes resistant to insulin, raising the risk of long-term complications.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Individualized dietary and physical activity programs
• Medications to improve insulin sensitivity and control blood sugar
• Weight management guidance from nutritionists and physiotherapists
• Regular screening for complications affecting kidneys, eyes, and nerves
• Education to build healthy habits for the whole family

Obesity and associated metabolic complications

Childhood obesity can disrupt hormonal balance, trigger early puberty, and increase risks for diabetes, heart problems, and liver disease. Addressing weight early can prevent lifelong health challenges.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Complete hormonal and metabolic evaluation to detect root causes
• Personalized nutrition and physical activity plans designed for children
• Behavioral therapy to support healthy eating habits
• Family-centered lifestyle programs to encourage long-term change
• Regular progress reviews with metabolic and growth monitoring

Disorders of sex development (DSD)

DSDs occur when reproductive anatomy, chromosomes, or hormones do not align with typical male or female patterns. These conditions may be identified at birth or during puberty.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Chromosomal, hormonal, and imaging studies for accurate diagnosis
• Multidisciplinary care including endocrinology, urology, and psychology
• Surgical or hormonal treatments when appropriate
• Long-term follow-up for physical, hormonal, and emotional health
• Family counseling and support in sensitive decision-making

Gender dysphoria

Gender dysphoria arises when a child’s gender identity differs from their sex assigned at birth, often causing emotional distress. Respectful, supportive care helps children feel safe and understood.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Psychological counseling for the child and family
• Hormonal therapy following international best-practice guidelines
• Close collaboration with mental health professionals
• Regular monitoring to ensure physical safety and well-being
• Support with navigating social and medical transitions

Pituitary disorders

The pituitary gland regulates growth, puberty, and metabolism. Disorders can cause hormone overproduction or deficiencies, affecting multiple body systems.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Comprehensive hormone level testing
• MRI scans to detect tumors or structural abnormalities
• Hormone replacement or suppression therapy
• Surgical referrals for tumor removal when necessary
• Coordinated care among endocrinologists, radiologists, and surgeons

Adrenal disorders

The adrenal glands control stress response, blood pressure, metabolism, and salt balance. Disorders may cause serious or life-threatening imbalances.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Blood and urine hormone testing
• Medications to replace or block specific hormones
• Emergency management plans to prevent adrenal crises
• Surgical removal of adrenal tumors when required
• Long-term follow-up for stable hormone levels

Bone disorders

Hormonal or metabolic problems can cause rickets, osteoporosis, or poor bone growth in children, leading to pain, fractures, or deformities.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Bone density scans and imaging
• Vitamin D, calcium, or hormone supplementation
• Nutritional and physical activity guidance for bone strength
• Monitoring bone growth and density over time

Reproductive hormone disorders

These affect ovulation, menstruation, or testosterone production, leading to irregular cycles, delayed puberty, or fertility concerns.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Hormonal testing and pelvic imaging
• Hormone replacement or regulation therapy
• Menstrual cycle management
• Fertility counseling and preservation options
• Emotional support for adolescents

Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)

Frequent low blood sugar episodes can be dangerous, impacting brain function and overall health. Causes may be hormonal, metabolic, or genetic.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Continuous and targeted blood sugar monitoring
• Individualized meal planning
• Hormonal treatment when linked to endocrine issues
• Education for families on early signs and emergency care
• School and home emergency response planning

Cancer survivors with hormonal issues

Cancer treatments can damage glands that make hormones, leading to long-term endocrine complications. Early detection and care improve quality of life.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Routine hormone checks after cancer therapy
• Hormone replacement when needed
• Surveillance for late effects of treatment
• Collaboration with oncology teams
• Emotional and educational support for survivors and families

Genetic syndromes with endocrine involvement

Conditions such as Turner, Down, and Prader–Willi syndromes often require complex hormonal and metabolic management.

How can we help at Biruni Hospital?

• Tailored, multidisciplinary care plans
• Routine screening for related hormonal and metabolic conditions
• Growth hormone therapy when indicated
• Genetic counseling for families
• Long-term follow-up for development and quality of life

Why choose Biruni Hospital?

At Biruni Hospital, we understand that every child is unique. Our team works closely with families to provide care that is not only effective but also compassionate and reassuring. 

We offer:

• Expert pediatric endocrinologists with years of experience in complex cases.
• State-of-the-art medical technology for fast, accurate diagnosis.
• Family-focused environment that values trust, respect, and communication.
• Multidisciplinary care with access to the full range of pediatric specialists.
• Commitment to safety and compassion in every treatment plan.
  

Your child’s health, our lifelong commitment

At Biruni Hospital’s Pediatric Endocrinology Department, our mission goes beyond treating conditions; we’re here to guide your child toward a healthy, confident future. Whether it’s a simple hormonal check-up or long-term management of a complex condition, you can trust our team to provide care that is advanced, personalized, and filled with compassion.