Orthopedics and Traumatology

Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Orthopaedics and traumatology is one of the most dynamic and rapidly advancing fields of modern medicine. Thanks to new technologies and treatment methods, many orthopaedic problems that were previously difficult to treat can now be managed successfully. This field focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders affecting the movement system, including muscles, bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and nerves.

Movement is a cornerstone of life, and orthopaedic disorders can restrict this essential function, negatively affecting quality of life. At Biruni University Hospital Orthopaedics and Traumatology Department, we combine advanced treatment methods, experienced academic staff, and state-of-the-art technology to help patients regain their freedom of movement.

What is Orthopaedics and Traumatology?

Orthopaedics and traumatology is a medical branch addressing movement system disorders. It encompasses various conditions, from congenital anomalies to sports injuries, and from traumatic injuries to bone tumors. Treatment methods include:

• Medication
• Physiotherapy
• Exercise programs
• Surgical interventions
• Rehabilitation

Conditions Treated

The Orthopaedics and Traumatology Department diagnoses and treats a wide range of diseases, including:

• Joint Diseases: Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, and arthritis.
• Spinal Disorders: Herniated discs, scoliosis, kyphosis, spondylolisthesis, and spinal fractures.
• Bone Diseases: Osteoporosis, osteomyelitis, and bone tumors.
• Soft Tissue Injuries: Muscle tears, tendonitis, and ligament injuries.
• Congenital Anomalies: Congenital hip dislocation, flatfoot, and scoliosis in children.
• Sports Injuries: Meniscus tears, ACL injuries, and Achilles tendon tears.
• Trauma-Related Injuries: Fractures, dislocations, and sprains.

Symptoms of Orthopaedic Diseases

Common symptoms of orthopaedic issues include:

• Pain in joints, muscles, bones, or the back
• Swelling and tenderness
• Limited mobility
• Visible deformities
• Numbness, tingling, or loss of sensation
• Clicking or locking sensations in joints

If you experience these symptoms, early consultation with a specialist is crucial for effective treatment.

Diagnostic Methods

Our department employs advanced diagnostic tools and techniques, such as:

• X-ray: For detecting fractures, dislocations, and tumors.
• CT Scan: Provides detailed images of bones and soft tissues.
• MRI: Visualizes soft tissues like muscles, tendons, and ligaments.
• Ultrasonography: For real-time imaging of soft tissues and joints.
• Arthroscopy: Direct visual examination and surgical intervention within joints.
• Blood Tests: Identifies infections, inflammation, and systemic conditions.
• Electromyography (EMG): Assesses nerve and muscle function.
• Gait Analysis: Evaluates gait disorders in children and adults, especially athletes.

Treatment Methods

We provide both surgical and non-surgical treatments tailored to individual patient needs:

Surgical Treatments

• Trauma Surgery: For fractures, dislocations, and soft tissue injuries.
• Spine Surgery: Treats herniated discs, scoliosis, and spinal tumors.
• Sports Surgery: Minimally invasive procedures for sports injuries.
• Prosthesis Surgery: Joint replacement surgeries for damaged joints.
• Deformity and Lengthening Surgery: Corrects bone deformities and performs lengthening procedures.
• Robotic Surgery: Advanced precision in hip and knee replacements.

Non-Surgical Treatments

• Medications to reduce pain and inflammation
• Physiotherapy and rehabilitation programs
• Injections like cortisone or hyaluronic acid
• Orthotics and prostheses

Why Choose Us?

At Biruni University Hospital, our Orthopaedics and Traumatology Department combines modern technology with a patient-centered approach to deliver the highest quality care. Early diagnosis and personalized treatment planning are key to ensuring successful outcomes and improving quality of life.

If you are experiencing any orthopaedic discomfort, we are here to help you take the first step toward a healthier, more active life.